Top 20 Tourist Spots in Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Kaohsiung, the vibrant port city in southern Taiwan, is an exciting mix of cultural heritage, modern attractions, and stunning coastal landscapes. From grand temples and art centers to night markets and natural wonders, Kaohsiung offers something for every type of traveler. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or a foodie, this list of the top 20 tourist spots in Kaohsiung will help you plan an unforgettable trip.

1. Lotus Pond

Lotus Pond is one of Kaohsiung’s most famous attractions, known for its picturesque beauty and deep-rooted cultural significance. This artificial lake is surrounded by numerous temples and pagodas, the most famous being the Dragon and Tiger Pagodas. Visitors enter through the mouth of the dragon and exit through the tiger to bring good fortune and eliminate bad luck, following a traditional Taiwanese belief. Other landmarks around the pond include the Spring and Autumn Pavilions and the grand Confucius Temple, which showcases stunning Ming and Qing dynasty architectural styles.

Aside from its religious and historical importance, Lotus Pond is also a great place for leisurely walks and photography. During sunset, the reflections of the pagodas on the water create a breathtaking scene. The area is particularly lively during temple festivals, when locals gather for religious ceremonies, dragon boat races, and cultural performances. Whether you’re exploring its many shrines or simply enjoying the tranquil atmosphere, Lotus Pond is a must-visit destination in Kaohsiung.

2. Fo Guang Shan Buddha Museum

The Fo Guang Shan Buddha Museum is a massive Buddhist cultural and religious site that attracts both devotees and tourists. Founded by the revered monk Master Hsing Yun, this monastery is home to the largest bronze sitting Buddha statue in the world, towering at 108 meters. The complex consists of eight towering pagodas, a grand prayer hall, and multiple exhibition areas dedicated to Buddhist teachings, history, and art. The museum also houses sacred relics, including a tooth relic believed to belong to Sakyamuni Buddha, adding to its spiritual significance.

Visitors can participate in guided tours, meditation sessions, and even vegetarian meal experiences within the complex. The peaceful atmosphere, combined with the grandeur of the structures, makes it an ideal place for those seeking spiritual reflection or cultural enlightenment. Whether you’re admiring the golden Buddha or learning about the life of the Buddha through interactive exhibits, Fo Guang Shan offers a profound experience unlike any other.

3. Liuhe Night Market

One of the most famous night markets in Taiwan, Liuhe Night Market is a paradise for food lovers. Located in the heart of Kaohsiung, this lively market stretches for several blocks and is packed with vendors selling delicious local street food. Signature dishes you must try include papaya milk, which originated here, as well as oyster omelets, grilled squid, and stinky tofu. The variety of food available makes it an excellent spot for experiencing authentic Taiwanese flavors.

Beyond the food, the market is also a sensory delight, filled with neon signs, the sizzling sounds of woks, and the inviting aroma of freshly cooked dishes. Unlike some other night markets in Taiwan, Liuhe is well-organized, with wide walkways making it easy to explore. It’s a great place to mingle with locals, sample exotic snacks, and experience the energetic night scene of Kaohsiung.

4. Pier-2 Art Center

Once an abandoned warehouse district, Pier-2 Art Center has been transformed into a thriving artistic hub. This creative space is filled with colorful street murals, avant-garde sculptures, and unique exhibitions. The revitalized area is now home to numerous art galleries, independent boutiques, and cultural events that showcase both local and international artists. One of the highlights is the interactive installations, where visitors can engage with art in dynamic ways.

The art center is particularly lively on weekends when flea markets and live performances take place. Families, photographers, and art enthusiasts flock to the area to admire the creativity on display. With its blend of modern art and industrial history, Pier-2 Art Center is a must-visit for those who appreciate contemporary culture and innovation.

5. Cijin Island

A short ferry ride from Kaohsiung Harbor, Cijin Island is a charming coastal retreat known for its fresh seafood, historical sites, and beachside attractions. One of the island’s top highlights is Cihou Lighthouse, an old maritime structure that offers breathtaking panoramic views of the sea and Kaohsiung skyline. Just a short walk from the lighthouse is Cihou Fort, a historic military outpost built during the Qing Dynasty, which provides insights into Taiwan’s past.

The island is also famous for its black-sand beaches and seafood markets. Visitors can rent a bike to explore the coastline, stopping by landmarks such as the Rainbow Church and Windmill Park. The seafood street is a haven for food lovers, offering delicious dishes like grilled squid, seafood congee, and fried shrimp rolls. Whether you’re here for history, food, or a relaxing day by the sea, Cijin Island is a fantastic escape from the bustling city.

6. Kaohsiung 85 Sky Tower

Standing at 378 meters, the Kaohsiung 85 Sky Tower is one of Taiwan’s tallest buildings and an iconic feature of the city skyline. Its unique architectural design resembles the character "高" (Gāo), which represents "Kaohsiung" in Chinese. The building houses luxury hotels, office spaces, restaurants, and an observation deck that provides stunning panoramic views of the city, harbor, and Taiwan Strait.

The best time to visit is during sunset or nighttime, when the city lights up, creating a mesmerizing view. The high-speed elevators take visitors to the 74th floor in just 43 seconds, adding an exciting experience to the visit. If you enjoy fine dining, the building also has a sky restaurant, where you can enjoy gourmet meals with breathtaking views.

7. Love River

Flowing through the heart of Kaohsiung, Love River is a scenic waterway that has become a romantic landmark of the city. Once heavily polluted, the river has undergone significant revitalization and is now lined with green parks, cycling paths, and charming cafés. Visitors can take a leisurely boat cruise along the river, especially at night when the bridges and buildings are beautifully illuminated, creating a dreamy atmosphere.

The riverside is also popular for jogging, cycling, and music performances, making it an ideal spot for relaxation. The area hosts several festivals, including the Love River Lantern Festival, where artistic light displays transform the riverbanks into a glowing spectacle. Whether you’re on a date or simply enjoying a peaceful evening walk, Love River offers a serene escape from the urban rush.

8. Ruifeng Night Market

If you're looking for a more diverse and vibrant night market experience in Kaohsiung, Ruifeng Night Market is a must-visit. Unlike the more tourist-centric Liuhe Night Market, Ruifeng is beloved by locals and offers an extensive selection of Taiwanese street food, games, and unique shopping options. The market is known for its XXL fried chicken, grilled scallops, Taiwanese sausages, and bubble tea, making it a haven for food lovers.

Beyond food, Ruifeng is also a place for fun and entertainment. Visitors can try their luck at traditional night market games like ring toss and shooting games, adding a nostalgic charm to the experience. The bustling atmosphere, combined with the overwhelming choices of local delicacies, makes Ruifeng a fantastic spot for an authentic taste of Kaohsiung’s street food culture.

9. Shoushan (Monkey Mountain)

For nature lovers and adventure seekers, Shoushan, also known as Monkey Mountain, is a great place for hiking and wildlife spotting. The mountain is named after its large population of Formosan macaques, which can often be seen roaming freely along the trails. While the monkeys are a fascinating sight, visitors should be cautious and avoid feeding them, as they can get quite mischievous.

The hiking trails in Shoushan offer various levels of difficulty, from leisurely walks to more challenging climbs. Along the way, you’ll be rewarded with stunning views of Kaohsiung’s skyline, the harbor, and even the Taiwan Strait. The mountain is also home to Shoushan Zoo, one of the largest zoos in Taiwan, making it a great family-friendly destination. Whether you're a wildlife enthusiast or simply looking for a scenic workout, Monkey Mountain provides a refreshing escape from city life.

10. Kaohsiung Music Center

One of Kaohsiung’s newest landmarks, Kaohsiung Music Center, is a modern architectural masterpiece located along the Love River. The futuristic design features wave-like structures and geometric domes, symbolizing Kaohsiung’s maritime heritage. This venue has quickly become a hub for concerts, music festivals, and cultural events, attracting both local and international artists.

During the day, visitors can explore its exhibition spaces, rooftop gardens, and interactive sound installations. At night, the illuminated buildings create a mesmerizing view along the waterfront, making it a great place for photography and casual strolls. Whether you're attending a live performance or simply admiring the stunning architecture, Kaohsiung Music Center is a must-see for music and art enthusiasts.

11. Takao Railway Museum

History buffs and train enthusiasts will appreciate the Takao Railway Museum, a preserved historic train station that once served as Kaohsiung’s first railway terminal. Built during the Japanese colonial period, the station has been converted into a museum showcasing old locomotives, railway artifacts, and interactive exhibits. Visitors can explore vintage train carriages, learn about Taiwan’s railway history, and even take photos on the old tracks.

The museum is located near the Pier-2 Art Center, making it an excellent stop while exploring Kaohsiung’s creative district. The combination of nostalgia, historical significance, and hands-on experiences makes the Takao Railway Museum a fascinating destination for both adults and children.

12. Tianliao Moon World

One of Kaohsiung’s most unique landscapes, Tianliao Moon World, is a vast area of barren, eroded hills that resemble the surface of the moon. The strange terrain is a result of natural mudstone formations, creating a surreal, otherworldly atmosphere. Visitors can hike along well-paved trails, walk on suspension bridges, or take in the scenery from observation platforms.

Aside from its geological wonders, the area is also known for its mud hot springs, which are said to have therapeutic properties. Whether you're a geology enthusiast or simply looking for a one-of-a-kind outdoor adventure, Tianliao Moon World is a fantastic destination that showcases Taiwan’s diverse natural beauty.

13. The British Consulate at Takow

Perched on a hill overlooking the Kaohsiung harbor, The British Consulate at Takow is the oldest Western-style building in Taiwan. Built in 1865 during the Qing Dynasty, it once served as a British trading post and consulate. Today, it operates as a historical site with exhibitions on Taiwan’s colonial history, maritime trade, and diplomatic relations.

One of the main highlights of the consulate is its panoramic terrace café, where visitors can enjoy tea and snacks while admiring stunning sunset views over the harbor. The blend of British colonial architecture, scenic surroundings, and historical significance makes this site a must-visit for history lovers.

14. Dragon and Tiger Pagodas

Located at Lotus Pond, the Dragon and Tiger Pagodas are one of the most iconic landmarks in Kaohsiung. These vibrant seven-story pagodas feature intricate carvings and stunning murals depicting Chinese mythology and Buddhist teachings. Visitors are encouraged to enter through the dragon’s mouth and exit through the tiger’s mouth, as this symbolizes turning bad luck into good fortune.

The pagodas offer breathtaking views of Lotus Pond from the top floors. Each level contains beautiful paintings and Taoist scriptures, making the climb a spiritual and cultural experience. The colorful architecture, combined with the tranquil surroundings, makes the Dragon and Tiger Pagodas one of the most photogenic spots in the city.

15. Dome of Light (Formosa Boulevard Station)

One of the most spectacular metro stations in the world, Formosa Boulevard Station is home to the Dome of Light, a massive stained-glass installation covering the entire ceiling of the station. Created by Italian artist Narcissus Quagliata, the dome consists of 4,500 glass panels, depicting themes of life, nature, and the universe.

The vibrant colors and intricate designs make the Dome of Light a breathtaking sight, and it’s often used as a backdrop for wedding photos. The station is also a major transfer hub, making it a convenient stop for travelers exploring the city. Whether you're passing through or staying to admire its beauty, this artistic metro station is a must-see in Kaohsiung.

16. Fengshan Chenghuang Temple

One of the oldest temples in southern Taiwan, Fengshan Chenghuang Temple is dedicated to the City God (Chenghuang Ye), who is believed to oversee justice and morality. Built in the 17th century, the temple features traditional Chinese architecture, intricate wooden carvings, and colorful murals depicting mythical creatures and deities.

The temple is particularly lively during traditional festivals, where worshippers burn incense, perform rituals, and participate in parades. The cultural richness and historical importance of Fengshan Chenghuang Temple make it an important religious site worth exploring.

17. Xiaogang Shan Skywalk

For thrill-seekers and nature lovers, the Xiaogang Shan Skywalk offers an exciting experience high above Kaohsiung’s lush landscapes. The 88-meter-long bridge extends over a cliff, providing breathtaking views of forests, valleys, and the coastline. The glass-bottom sections allow visitors to see directly below, adding an element of adventure to the walk.

The skywalk is located within the Dashu District, making it a great side trip from the city center. The combination of adrenaline, nature, and spectacular views makes this attraction a perfect destination for photographers and outdoor enthusiasts.

18. Chengcing Lake

Known as the "Moonlight Lake", Chengcing Lake is one of Kaohsiung’s most scenic natural attractions. This man-made reservoir is surrounded by lush greenery and features peaceful walking trails, pavilions, and bridges, making it a great place for a relaxing getaway from the city’s hustle and bustle. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll along the lakeside, rent a bike, or enjoy a picnic while admiring the serene waters.

One of the highlights of Chengcing Lake is the Nine-Turn Bridge, a zigzagging wooden bridge that offers spectacular views of the lake and its surroundings. Other notable spots include the Kaohsiung Confucius Temple and the Chengcing Lake Exotic Marine Life Museum, which houses rare sea creatures. Whether you're interested in history, nature, or simply unwinding in a tranquil environment, Chengcing Lake is a fantastic place to explore.

19. Taroko Park Shopping Mall

For those looking for a mix of entertainment, shopping, and adventure, Taroko Park Shopping Mall is the perfect destination. More than just a mall, this large complex features an indoor and outdoor amusement park, making it a favorite spot for families and thrill-seekers. The most famous attraction is the Suzuka Circuit Park, an F1-inspired go-kart track where visitors can race like professional drivers.

Inside the mall, you’ll find a wide variety of international and local brands, restaurants, and entertainment zones, including an IMAX cinema, arcade, and children’s play areas. The combination of shopping and fun activities makes Taroko Park a great all-in-one destination for visitors looking to experience Kaohsiung’s modern entertainment scene.

20. Meinong Hakka Village

To experience a different side of Kaohsiung’s culture, head to Meinong Hakka Village, a historic town that preserves the rich traditions of Taiwan’s Hakka ethnic group. The village is known for its beautiful traditional Hakka-style houses, vibrant hand-painted oil paper umbrellas, and delicious Hakka cuisine. Visitors can explore the Meinong Folk Village, where they can learn about Hakka culture, try their hand at umbrella painting, and taste authentic Hakka dishes like Hakka tea rice and braised pork with pickled mustard greens.

The village is surrounded by breathtaking countryside landscapes, with rolling hills, rice paddies, and flower fields, making it an excellent spot for cycling and photography. The slower pace of life in Meinong, combined with its rich cultural heritage, makes it an ideal destination for those looking to experience Taiwan’s rural charm.

Travel Tips for Visiting Kaohsiung

To make the most of your trip to Kaohsiung, here are some useful travel tips:

• Public Transportation: Kaohsiung has an efficient MRT system, buses, and rental bikes that make getting around easy. The Kaohsiung MRT Day Pass is a great option for unlimited rides.

• Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is autumn (October to December) when the weather is cooler and pleasant for outdoor activities. Summers can be hot and humid.

• Local Delicacies: Don’t miss out on Kaohsiung’s street food, including papaya milk, beef noodles, oyster omelets, and black sugar bubble tea.

• Packing Essentials: Since Kaohsiung is a subtropical city, pack light, breathable clothing, sunscreen, and an umbrella for unexpected rain showers.

• Language: Mandarin is the main language spoken, but many young locals understand basic English. Having a translation app or knowing a few simple phrases can be helpful.

  
  

Kaohsiung is a city that blends modern attractions, cultural heritage, and natural beauty, making it a fantastic destination for all types of travelers. Whether you're exploring the vibrant night markets, hiking scenic mountains, or immersing in local traditions, Kaohsiung offers unforgettable experiences at every turn.

Conclusion

Kaohsiung is a vibrant city that beautifully blends modern attractions, cultural heritage, and natural landscapes, making it an ideal destination for travelers of all interests. From the bustling night markets and historical temples to stunning coastlines and picturesque mountains, the city offers diverse experiences that cater to both adventure seekers and those looking for a relaxing getaway. Whether you're exploring the lively Liuhe Night Market, admiring the breathtaking Lotus Pond, or taking in the sunset at Cijin Island, Kaohsiung provides unforgettable moments at every turn.

Beyond its famous landmarks, what truly makes Kaohsiung special is its warm hospitality and rich cultural charm. The city’s unique blend of Hakka, Taiwanese, and indigenous influences creates a dynamic and welcoming atmosphere for visitors. Whether you're visiting for a short trip or an extended stay, Kaohsiung is sure to captivate your heart and leave you with lasting memories. So pack your bags, immerse yourself in this beautiful port city, and discover why Kaohsiung is one of Taiwan’s must-visit destinations!